Amnesia – Memory Loss

amnesia Memory hurt Outline Thesis Amnesia is a condition involving storehouse firing, which fuck let populate to discharge their ability to memorize teaching and/or could cause people to be unable to recall culture. I. General blackout A. Types of blackout 1. anterograde 2. move back B. Symptoms II. Causes of memory loss III. Diagnoses C. How to run into D. Treatments IV. Prevention of memory loss Amnesia Memory Loss Memory loss buttocks be associated with m all different conditions in todays medical field such(prenominal) as blackout, Alzheimers disease, different forms of dementia, depression, or even a wiz tumor.These conditions have similarities yet differences to define each angiotensin converting enzyme as a different illness. Amnesia is a well- enjoyn condition that is associated with memory loss in todays medical world, which keister cause people to lose their ability to memorize information and could cause people to be unable to recall known material. Amnesia comes in miscellaneous forms of memory loss the two most frequently seen forms of this are anterograde amnesia and lapse amnesia. Anterograde amnesia is when the humour gets damaged and radical information later the incident cannot be stored.The forbearing that has had this happen to him can remember aspects of life that has happened before the incident (Nordqvist 2). natural information that is gained after the occurrence cannot be stored. The International Encyclopedia of Rehabilitation describes this condition Anterograde amnesia refers to a deficit in encoding bare-assed information subsequent to a given and specific event in time, for subject trauma due to an accident or the onset of brain damage. Consequently, new information cannot be or is partially retained by the mortal, which leads to a learning disorder.This type of amnesia can be partial (some of the information is forgotten), and often underlies the individuals subjective complaints or total, and is therefore characterized by the individuals softness to recall daily life activities or progressive loss of information (1). Retrograde amnesia is contrary to anterograde amnesia. After a traumatic event, the individual cannot remember certain things that happened before it took place but can ordinarily remember anything that takes place after the incident.The degree of how much that can be remembered before the incident all depends on the amount of damage to the brain (de Guise 1). Amnesia comes with diverse symptoms. The two main symptoms are impaired ability to learn new information following the onset of amnesia and impaired ability to recall past event and previously familiar information (Mayo Clinic faculty 2). Other signs consist of confusion, disorientation, false recollections, uncoordinated movements, inability to identify the current president, and many others. both head injury that causes any of these symptoms could be a sign of amnesia. The brain is a complex operat ing scheme that controls the body. The brain also controls memory. Damage from accidents, encephalitis, or conditions that interrupt blood tag on from the brain can result in amnesia (Thompson and Madigan 119). Additional causes of amnesia can be but are not limited to such things as stroke, lack of oxygen to the brain, long-term alcohol abuse, and brain tumors. Lenore Terr, a clinical professor of psychiatry, states that a very common cause of retrograde amnesia is a concussion (67).Amnesia can also come rough from emotional shock. This dissociative amnesia can be associated with being a victim of a crime, sexual abuse, child abuse, combat, and any other intolerable life situation, which causes severe psychological stress and internal conflict (Nordqvist 6). When a person thinks that he has amnesia, he should take several steps to determine what it is and what should be through with(p) close to it. The primary step is to seek answer from a doctor. An appointment should be m ade to determine what the patients symptoms are indicating.In most cases, the patient takes a family member with them to their appointment to be able to second answer questions that the patient may not know or remember. At the appointment the doctor is very likely to expect questions such as Were you involved in any trauma? , When did you first notice your memory loss? , and Does anything help to improve your memory? (Mayo Clinic cater 5). The doctor leave do an evaluation to dismiss other attainable causes of memory loss like Alzheimers disease, dementia, depression, or a brain tumor (Mayo Clinic Staff 5-6).Harvey S. Levin, Ph. D. , Vincent M. ODonnell, M. A. , and Robert G. Grossman, M. D. developed an amnesia turn out of their own. This test consists of 15 questions. For each question the patient gets wrong, a number is deduced in the error score column. After all questions are completed, the doctor adds up the error score column and subtracts it from 100. Scores that rang e from 100-76 strengthens that the patient is normal, 75-66 implies the patient is borderline amnesia, and anything below 66 settles the patient is impaired.Another exam that will be done is a physical exam. This will test reflexes, balance, and other components that get off with the brain or nervous system. It may be necessary to do imaging tests as well to look at the brain. This could involve an MRI, a CT scan, or an EEG scan. These tests will determine if there is any physical damage to the brain or identify if something is abnormal about it. Once amnesia is diagnosed there are few things to be done to help the patient. checkup News Today states that in most cases amnesia resolves itself without treatment (8). charge though there are no current drugs to help the restoration of memory, different types of therapy may help to reestablish recollections. These can include psychotherapy, hypnosis, and occupational therapy. Some people are turning to technology for aid PDAs or oth er hand held devices are luck patients to remember their eitherday tasks more easily. The most important factors to treating amnesia is family support. Families can help nudge patients back into their environment if they are surrounded by familiar objects and people (Nordqvist 8).Amnesia can be continueed if the right precautions are taken. Any damage to the brain can cause amnesia, so a person needs to take any step they can to protect it. For instance, article of clothing a helmet while riding a bike will shield the brain from any injury in case there is a blow to the head. Avoiding excessive alcohol use is another precaution (Mayo Clinic Staff 8). Another great preventative mea authoritative to take is to make sure to treat any infection quickly (Mayo Clinic Staff 8). By doing this it will secure the infection from being able to spread to the brain.Protecting the brain in any form that is possible is the best prevention of amnesia. Memory loss is a very serious condition tha t can come in many different forms including amnesia. A sign of amnesia is when people lose their ability to memorize information and are unable to recall facts. Even though there is no medical drugs to treat this condition as of now, the importance of seeking help from a medical expert to confirm if it is amnesia or not is very high. With other forms of treatments available, this condition could be reversed or fixed with a coping method.The brain controls every part of our body in some form or another. tax shelter of the brain is the key essential to preventing amnesia due to it controlling ones memory. If taking care of the brain and shielding it can prevent amnesia, why would someone not take the proper steps to do so? Works Cited de Guise, Elaine. 2012. Amnesia. In JH Stone, M Blouin, editors. International Encyclopedia of Rehabilitation. Web. Levin, Harvey S. , Vincent M. ODonnell, and Robert G. Grossman. The Galveston penchant and Amnesia Test. UTMB Health The University o f Texas Medical Branch UTMB. du. N. p. , n. d. Web. 29 Sept. 2012. Mayo Clinic Staff. Amnesia MayoClinic. com. Mayo Clinic. Mayo Clinic, 11 Oct. 2011. Web. 29 Sept. 2012. Nordqvist, Christian. What Is Amnesia? What Causes Amnesia?. Medical News Today. MediLexicon, Intl. , 14 Jul. 2009. Web. Terr, Lenore. Unchained memories true stories of traumatic memories, lost and found. New York, N. Y. Basic Books, 1994. Print. Thompson, Richard F. , and Stephen A. Madigan. Memory the key to consciousness. Washington, D. C. Joseph Henry Press, 2005. Print.